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Mahalaya 2024: This year october 2 marks the end of pitru paksha (the fortnight in which we pay reverence to our ancestors) and the beginning of Debi Paksha. Mahalaya symbolizes the start of Durga Puja celebrations for the Bengali community. The last day of Pitru Paksha is known as Sarvapitre Amavasya. Also, the festival of Mahalaya is also celebrated on this day. The day is significant because it celebrates the fabled event when Goddess Durga was summoned to descend to Earth to defeat the demon king Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.
On this day, devotees pray for the Goddess to bless them and their houses with prosperity, happiness, and protection.
Mahalaya Amavasya 2024: Date and Time
Amavasya Tithi Begins – October 01, 2024 at 09:39 PM
Amavasya Tithi Ends – October 03, 2024 at 12:18 AM
Mahalaya Amavasya Significance
On the day of Mahalaya Amavasya, the Shradh of Ancestors is conducted in accordance with rituals. Aside from this, Tarpan and Pinddaan are conducted for the ancestors. It is thought that by performing these tasks, ancestors achieve tranquility and salvation. Tarpan brings enjoyment into the lives of those who do it. Aside from that, people can receive the blessings of Maa Durga and ancestors by contributing food, money, and clothing.
Preparation for the arrival of Goddess Durga
Though artists and devotees begin preparing for the goddess’ symbolic entry at least a month before the Durga Puja, Mahalaya marks the day when the eyes of her idols are painted.
Mahalaya is celebrated approximately one week before Durga Puja. The followers go up early to listen to Mahishasur Mardini, a compilation of mantras worshiping Goddess Durga.
On this day, households that observe pitru paksha execute the pitru tarpan ritual, which involves offering prayers to their ancestors in the form of ‘pind daan’. This is accomplished by placing water, sesame seeds, and other religious things on the banks of rivers or water bodies. It is thought that this practice brings tranquility to the souls of ancestors and invokes their blessings for the well-being of the family
For Bengalis, Mahalaya is a time of strong emotional and spiritual connection, a celebration of heritage, and a reminder of good triumphing over evil, which they eagerly anticipate year after year.
