Finland and Sweden formally applied to join NATO on Wednesday at allied headquarters, spurred by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and kicking off a process that is expected to take only a few weeks.
Sweden and Finland were both neutral during the Cold War, and their decision to join NATO is one of the most significant changes in Europe’s security architecture in decades, reflecting a sweeping shift in Nordic public opinion since Russia’s February 24 invasion.
“This is a historic moment that we must seize,” NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said after the Swedish and Finnish ambassadors to the alliance handed over their application letters, each in a white folder embossed with their national flag.
“I warmly welcome Finland and Sweden’s requests to join NATO.” “You are our closest partners, and your NATO membership will strengthen our mutual security,” Stoltenberg said. The alliance believes that Finland and Sweden joining it would significantly strengthen it in the Baltic Sea.
Diplomats estimate that ratification by all 30 allied parliaments could take up to a year.
Turkey has recently surprised its allies by expressing reservations about Finnish and Swedish membership. Stoltenberg stated on Wednesday that he believed the problems could be resolved.
“We are determined to work through all issues and reach quick conclusions,” Stoltenberg said, noting the strong backing of all other allies.
Source:AN