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Heat-related illnesses are on the rise in numerous parts of India as extreme heatwaves and hot temperatures continue. The country, with its sweltering summers, presents a serious problem in preventing dehydration, particularly among youngsters, where diarrhoea is the third greatest cause of death.
Despite the fact that oral rehydration salts (ORS) constitute a vital treatment, new NFHS-5 data show that only 60.6% of children with diarrhea receive ORS, emphasizing the need for better knowledge and proper utilization.
During a media briefing today, Dr. Pankaj Garg, President-Elect, Indian Academy of Pediatrics, Delhi Chapter & Senior Consultant, Neonatology, Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi highlighted the essential role of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) in managing diarrhoea and dehydration in children.
“Diarrhoea leads to quick fluid loss, electrolyte imbalances, and dehydration. ORS is a straightforward yet highly effective method to replenish these lost fluids and electrolytes, preventing complications and aiding faster recovery, especially in young children. It’s crucial to recognize that ORS is both safe and effective. Using incorrect salt or sugar mixtures can be harmful. Proper management of dehydration requires an exact balance of water and electrolytes. Using incorrect homemade solutions or sugary drinks can disrupt this balance, causing severe health risks like worsening dehydration or even death in extreme cases,” Dr. Garg said.
He also revealed that various “ORS-like” products are available in the market which can worsen the symptoms especially among children. Recognizable brands like Prolyte ORS, Dr Morepen ORS, or ORS Walyte, ORS adhere to these standards, offering a safe and effective way to combat dehydration, he informed.
Meanwhile, Dr Mohsin Wali, Padma Shri, Consultant Physician Sir Ganga Ram Hospital highlights the necessity of selecting the appropriate ORS with increasing temperatures and demand.
“Choosing the right ORS is crucial for effectively managing diarrhoea and dehydration, especially during the hot summer months. It’s essential to distinguish between ORS and sugary drinks available commercially. While these beverages may offer some electrolytes and fluids, they lack the critical glucose-sodium and potassium balance necessary for rapid and effective rehydration. Sugary drinks may provide temporary relief but do not address the core issue of dehydration. Therefore, opting for WHO-approved ORS formulations, which are specifically designed for this purpose, is vital for maintaining overall health and ensuring quick recovery, particularly in vulnerable populations such as children,” Dr. Wali said while addressing the media.
Experts stressed the importance of making informed decisions. When dealing with dehydration, prioritize WHO-approved ORS solutions over alternative sugary drinks that are ineffective for curing dehydration.
According to the experts, by learning the benefits of ORS and how to use it appropriately, we may empower individuals and families to become health heroes, especially during the hot summer months. They claimed that this knowledge had the potential to save the lives of thousands of youngsters each year.
Some key Highlights on the importance of ORS:
- Only 60.6% of Indian children with diarrhoea get life-saving ORS.
- Diarrhoea ranks third in child mortality; increased ORS awareness needed.
- ORS: simple, powerful solution for rapid recovery in dehydrated children.
- Stay hydrated in summer; choose WHO-approved ORS like Prolyte ORS, Walyte ORS, etc.
Source:FE
