Lung cancer symptoms: 5 signs of the fatal condition, other than persistent cough

In 2020, lung cancer accounted for 1.8 million fatalities and 2.2 million new cases, making it the world’s top cause of cancer-related mortality. Reports indicate that about 6% of all cancer cases in India are lung cancer. A chronic cough is one of the first signs of lung cancer.

But it’s not the only indication. There are a number of additional warning indicators that must not be disregarded. Early detection of these symptoms can increase the likelihood of prompt diagnosis and care. Other than a chronic cough, these are other indicators of lung cancer.

Signs of Lung Cancer

1. Shortness of Breath: If everyday activities such as climbing stairs make you breathless, it could be a sign that lung function is compromised by a tumour that is blocking airways or fluid buildup around the lungs.
2. Chest Pain or Discomfort: Unexplained chest pain that worsens with deep breathing, coughing, or laughing may point to lung cancer. This pain can occur due to tumour pressure on the chest walls or nerves.
3. Unexplained Weight Loss: Sudden weight loss without diet or exercise changes is a sign of a problem. Cancer cells often alter metabolism and energy use, which causes noticeable loss of weight and muscle mass.
4. Hoarseness or Voice Changes: A tumour pressing on the nerves controlling the vocal cords can cause hoarseness or a raspy voice. If voice changes last more than two weeks, you should seek medical advice.
5. Coughing Up Blood (Hemoptysis): Even small amounts of blood in phlegm should be taken seriously. This can result from tumours irritating blood vessels in the lungs.